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・ Cávado
・ Cávado (intermunicipal community)
・ Cávado River
・ Cáñar
・ Câbi
・ Câinel
・ Câinele River
・ Câineni
・ Câlneș River
・ Câlnic
・ Câlnic Citadel
・ Câlnic River
・ Câlnic River (Gilort)
・ Câlnic River (Secaș)
・ Câlnic River (Tismana)
Câlnic, Alba
・ Câlnic, Gorj
・ Câlniștea River
・ Câlnău River
・ Câlnău River (Argeș)
・ Câlnău River (Buzău)
・ Câmara
・ Câmara de Lobos
・ Câmara municipal
・ Câmara Municipal de Angra do Heroísmo
・ Câmp
・ Câmpa River
・ Câmpani
・ Câmpeni
・ Câmpeni (disambiguation)


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Câlnic, Alba : ウィキペディア英語版
Câlnic, Alba

Câlnic ((ドイツ語:Kelling); Hungarian/Turkish: ''Kelnek'') is a commune in Alba County, Romania, composed of two villages, Câlnic and Deal (''Dál''). Câlnic village is known for its castle, which is on UNESCO's list of World Heritage Sites.
==The castle==

Câlnic Citadel, first mentioned in 1269, is very well preserved. Built as a noble's residence, it was bought in 1430 by local peasants and fortified. It consists of a large court surrounded by walls and some buildings adjacent to the walls. In the middle of the court there is a large donjon as well as a chapel. The castle differs from most other constructions of this type in that it is not situated on a hilltop but rather in a depression, much lower than the surrounding hills. This position, clearly inconvenient in case of a siege, can be explained by the castle's first function as a residence, not meant as a defensive construction.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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